Coffee and Espresso Machine

Why Are Espresso Machines So Expensive?

If you're a coffee lover, you've probably lusted after an espresso machine at some point. They make delicious coffee, and they look so sleek and professional. But there's one problem: they're super expensive. Like, several hundred dollars expensive. So what makes espresso machines so pricey? Let's take a look.

3 Reasons Why Espresso Machines Are So Expensive

1. The Cost of Quality

Material Costs

One of the main reasons why espresso machines are so expensive has to do with the materials that they're made out of. When you compare an espresso machine to a drip coffee maker, you'll notice that the former is almost always made out of stainless steel, while the latter is usually made out of plastic. And while plastic might be cheaper in the short term, it will not last nearly as long as stainless steel. In fact, a good quality espresso machine can easily last you 10 years or more if you take care of it properly.

On the other hand, a plastic drip coffee maker might only last you 2-3 years before it starts breaking down and needs to be replaced. So, regarding material costs, yes, an espresso machine is more expensive upfront. But over time, you actually end up saving money because you don't have to replace your machine nearly as often. Plus, think about all the disposable coffee filters you'll save.

Labor Costs

In addition to being made out of higher-quality materials, espresso machines also require more labor to assemble than drip coffee makers. This is due in part to the fact that there are more parts involved in making an espresso - from the grinder to the portafilter - and each one of those parts needs to be put together carefully by hand. Not only that, but each part also needs to be tested individually to ensure that it meets the high standards set by the manufacturers.

All of this takes time. And time is money. That's why good espresso machines cost more than lower-quality ones because there is simply more labor involved in making them.

2. The Cost of Low Demand

You might be surprised to learn that there aren't that many espresso machines in the world. In fact, most estimates put the total number of espresso machines around 300,000. That might sound like a lot, but when you compare it to other common household appliances, it's a drop in the bucket. For example, there are over 100 million microwaves in the United States alone.

Why does this matter? Well, low quantities can partially explain why espresso machines are so expensive. When economies of scale are taken into account, it costs more to produce each individual espresso machine because there aren't as many of them being made.

With such a low quantity of machines being manufactured and sold, the price per unit will be higher than appliances with mass appeal. And since most people don't drink espresso on a regular basis, the market for these machines is even smaller.

3. The Cost of Intricate Parts

You walk into your local coffee shop and see the gleaming espresso machine behind the counter, and think to yourself, "That thing is so expensive. How could anyone justify spending that much money on a coffee machine?" Well, my friend, I am here to tell you that there is indeed justification for the high price tag.

In short, espresso machines are complicated devices, and the price reflects that complexity. Let's take a closer look at all the intricate parts that make your espresso so you can see why they don't come cheap.

The Boiler

Espresso machines have two boilers, one for brewing and one for steaming milk. The brewing boiler needs to be able to maintain a water temperature between 195 and 205 degrees Fahrenheit so that it can extract all the oils and flavors from the coffee beans. The steaming boiler needs to be able to maintain a water temperature between 160 and 175 degrees Fahrenheit. Maintaining two different water temperatures in two separate boilers is no easy feat, which is reflected in the price tag.

The Pump

A quality espresso shot requires around 8-10 bars of pressure to make it properly. To generate that much pressure, espresso machines have a pump that needs to be both powerful and precise. A weak pump will result in watery espresso, while an overly powerful pump can scald the coffee beans, yielding a burnt-tasting shot. Precision is key when it comes to making espresso, which is why pumps are one of the more expensive components in an espresso machine.

The Group Head

The group head is responsible for evenly distributing hot water over the coffee grounds during the extraction process. It's made up of two main parts: The portafilter and the shower screen. The portafilter is where you put the ground coffee before brewing, and it usually has a handle attached so you can easily remove it from the machine once brewing is complete. The shower screen sits on top of the portafilter and regulates how much water flows through during brewing. Together, these two parts ensure that your shot turns out tasting smooth and balanced without any bitterness or astringency.

Other Features

Another thing that contributes to the high cost of espresso machines is the features they offer. Most machines come with a range of features that allow you to customize your brewing experience. For example, some machines have grinders built into them, while others have Milk Frothing systems that let you make lattes and cappuccinos with ease. The more features an espresso machine has, the higher the price tag will be—but in many cases, those features are worth it.


Espresso machines can be prohibitively expensive for many coffee lovers out there, but that doesn't mean you have to give up on your dream of owning one. There are plenty of more affordable options on the market that will still allow you to enjoy a delicious cup of coffee without breaking the bank.